DASHBOARDS: Portfolio Hub Market Pulse Performance
SSO ProShares Ultra S&P 500 (2x Leveraged S&P 500)
TREND FOLLOWING PERFORMANCE HISTORY
2026-05-31
Executive Summary
The quantitative backtest for SSO (ProShares Ultra S&P 500 (2x Leveraged S&P 500)) using the Excess Return MMA* strategy in a Investing context demonstrated its primary role in risk mitigation, experiencing a maximum drawdown of -31.5% (compared to the benchmark's drawdown of -78.9%). Over the evaluated period, this protective approach generated a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 13.8%, compared to a Buy-and-Hold benchmark return of 17.4%. The strategy executed 102 total trades.

* Excess Return MMA: Multi-Moving Average (Triple-Band) model utilizing sophisticated long/short cross durations optimized against volatility.

SSO Quality Metrics & KPI Summary

Metric1Y5Y10YFull History
StrategyB&HStrategyB&HStrategyB&HStrategyB&H
CAGR23.77%56.83%9.41%20.15%17.64%24.35%13.78%17.38%
Sharpe Ratio1.091.920.430.550.750.600.600.41
Max Drawdown-13.68%-18.16%-31.50%-46.73%-31.50%-59.34%-31.50%-78.93%
% Time Invested95.6%100.0%84.3%100.0%89.4%100.0%86.0%100.0%
Trades / Year1.00.05.00.05.80.05.70.0

Cumulative Growth Performance

Return Distribution Analysis

Return Distribution

Trade History

This log shows every signal-driven transition. Completed trades reflect standard market cycles. An Open / Mark-to-Market exit denotes a position currently held active, valued at the latest price. Interest entries record cash yields accrued during out-of-market periods.

Entry DateExit DateTypeAllocationEntry PriceExit PriceNet Return %Exit Reason
2026-05-15 Open Open 33.33% $66.94 $69.44 3.73% Mark-to-Market
2026-04-22 Open Open 33.33% $61.45 $69.44 13.00% Mark-to-Market
2026-04-15 Open Open 33.33% $59.13 $69.44 17.44% Mark-to-Market
2026-03-23 2026-05-15 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.01 0.55% Interest Income
2026-03-30 2026-04-22 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.23% Interest Income
2026-03-23 2026-04-15 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.23% Interest Income
2025-04-30 2026-03-30 Completed 33.33% $38.41 $50.30 30.97% Stop
2025-09-23 2026-03-23 Completed 33.33% $56.00 $53.24 -4.92% Stop
2025-05-01 2026-03-23 Completed 33.33% $40.23 $53.24 32.36% Stop
2025-06-12 2025-09-23 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.01 1.18% Interest Income
2025-04-30 2025-06-12 Completed 33.33% $38.41 $45.69 18.97% Signal
2025-03-05 2025-05-01 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.01 0.67% Interest Income
2025-04-07 2025-04-30 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.27% Interest Income
2025-04-07 2025-04-30 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.27% Interest Income
2025-04-02 2025-04-07 Completed 33.33% $40.43 $31.14 -22.98% Stop
2025-03-27 2025-04-07 Completed 33.33% $42.30 $31.14 -26.38% Stop
2025-03-11 2025-04-02 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.27% Interest Income
2025-03-05 2025-03-27 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.27% Interest Income
2024-08-28 2025-03-11 Completed 33.33% $42.63 $41.05 -3.70% Stop
2024-08-28 2025-03-05 Completed 33.33% $42.63 $43.74 2.60% Stop
2024-08-28 2025-03-05 Completed 33.33% $42.63 $43.74 2.60% Stop
2024-08-06 2024-08-28 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.33% Interest Income
2024-08-06 2024-08-28 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.33% Interest Income
2024-08-06 2024-08-28 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.33% Interest Income
2024-01-03 2024-08-06 Completed 33.33% $31.24 $36.69 17.42% Stop
2023-11-08 2024-08-06 Completed 33.33% $27.13 $36.69 35.24% Stop
2023-10-19 2024-08-06 Completed 33.33% $26.44 $36.69 38.75% Stop
2023-11-06 2024-01-03 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.01 0.83% Interest Income
2022-11-21 2023-11-08 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.05 4.94% Interest Income
2023-10-19 2023-11-06 Completed 33.33% $26.44 $26.88 1.67% Signal
2023-09-27 2023-10-19 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.35% Interest Income
2023-09-27 2023-10-19 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.35% Interest Income
2023-05-03 2023-09-27 Completed 33.33% $24.66 $26.11 5.88% Stop
2023-04-04 2023-09-27 Completed 33.33% $24.84 $26.11 5.13% Stop
2022-05-26 2023-05-03 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.03 3.48% Interest Income
2023-03-13 2023-04-04 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.30% Interest Income
2023-01-31 2023-03-13 Completed 33.33% $23.78 $21.31 -10.38% Stop
2022-03-23 2023-01-31 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.02 2.37% Interest Income
2022-09-27 2022-11-21 Completed 33.33% $20.61 $23.21 12.64% Signal
2022-09-02 2022-09-27 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.20% Interest Income
2022-07-08 2022-09-02 Completed 33.33% $23.05 $24.34 5.56% Stop
2022-06-14 2022-07-08 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.11% Interest Income
2022-05-18 2022-06-14 Completed 33.33% $25.21 $21.79 -13.58% Stop
2022-05-17 2022-05-26 Completed 33.33% $25.60 $24.54 -4.12% Signal
2022-04-26 2022-05-18 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.06% Interest Income
2022-04-25 2022-05-17 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.06% Interest Income
2022-02-15 2022-04-26 Completed 33.33% $30.95 $28.33 -8.46% Stop
2022-03-21 2022-04-25 Completed 33.33% $31.02 $28.04 -9.62% Stop
2022-03-21 2022-03-23 Completed 33.33% $31.02 $31.36 1.08% Signal
2022-02-25 2022-03-21 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.02% Interest Income
2022-02-25 2022-03-21 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.02% Interest Income
2022-02-15 2022-02-25 Completed 33.33% $30.95 $28.94 -6.49% Stop
2022-02-15 2022-02-25 Completed 33.33% $30.95 $28.94 -6.49% Stop
2022-01-24 2022-02-15 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.02% Interest Income
2022-01-24 2022-02-15 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.02% Interest Income
2022-01-24 2022-02-15 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.02% Interest Income
2020-11-20 2022-01-24 Completed 33.33% $20.19 $29.43 45.75% Stop
2020-11-20 2022-01-24 Completed 33.33% $20.19 $29.43 45.75% Stop
2020-10-14 2022-01-24 Completed 33.33% $19.55 $29.43 50.53% Stop
2020-10-29 2020-11-20 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.01% Interest Income
2020-10-29 2020-11-20 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.01% Interest Income
2020-10-12 2020-10-29 Completed 33.33% $19.43 $16.94 -12.80% Stop
2020-10-01 2020-10-29 Completed 33.33% $18.15 $16.94 -6.64% Stop
2020-09-22 2020-10-14 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.01% Interest Income
2020-09-18 2020-10-12 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.01% Interest Income
2020-09-09 2020-10-01 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.01% Interest Income
2020-07-09 2020-09-22 Completed 33.33% $16.01 $17.22 7.56% Stop
2020-08-11 2020-09-18 Completed 33.33% $18.06 $17.95 -0.62% Stop
2020-06-23 2020-09-09 Completed 33.33% $15.72 $18.06 14.91% Stop
2020-06-11 2020-08-11 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.02% Interest Income
2020-06-16 2020-07-09 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.01% Interest Income
2020-04-20 2020-06-23 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.02% Interest Income
2020-03-23 2020-06-16 Completed 33.33% $8.61 $15.78 83.28% Stop
2020-04-16 2020-06-11 Completed 33.33% $12.55 $15.44 23.00% Signal
2020-04-16 2020-04-20 Completed 33.33% $12.55 $12.85 2.39% Signal
2020-03-24 2020-04-16 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.01% Interest Income
2020-03-24 2020-04-16 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.01% Interest Income
2020-03-19 2020-03-24 Completed 33.33% $9.34 $9.08 -2.80% Stop
2020-03-19 2020-03-24 Completed 33.33% $9.34 $9.08 -2.80% Stop
2020-02-28 2020-03-23 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.03% Interest Income
2020-02-26 2020-03-19 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.04% Interest Income
2020-02-26 2020-03-19 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.04% Interest Income
2019-01-11 2020-02-28 Completed 33.33% $11.84 $14.52 22.58% Stop
2019-08-28 2020-02-26 Completed 33.33% $14.36 $17.25 20.18% Stop
2019-08-28 2020-02-26 Completed 33.33% $14.36 $17.25 20.18% Stop
2019-08-06 2019-08-28 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.12% Interest Income
2019-08-06 2019-08-28 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.12% Interest Income
2019-06-26 2019-08-06 Completed 33.33% $15.10 $14.42 -4.55% Stop
2019-06-21 2019-08-06 Completed 33.33% $15.36 $14.42 -6.11% Stop
2019-06-04 2019-06-26 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.14% Interest Income
2019-05-14 2019-06-21 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.25% Interest Income
2019-03-27 2019-06-04 Completed 33.33% $14.07 $13.54 -3.82% Stop
2019-04-08 2019-05-14 Completed 33.33% $14.75 $14.06 -4.70% Stop
2019-02-07 2019-04-08 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.39% Interest Income
2018-12-07 2019-03-27 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.01 0.71% Interest Income
2019-01-02 2019-02-07 Completed 33.33% $10.83 $13.04 20.38% Signal
2018-12-18 2019-01-11 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.15% Interest Income
2018-12-07 2019-01-02 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.15% Interest Income
2018-11-15 2018-12-18 Completed 33.33% $12.95 $11.77 -9.17% Stop
2018-11-05 2018-12-07 Completed 33.33% $13.34 $12.95 -2.94% Stop
2018-11-05 2018-12-07 Completed 33.33% $13.34 $12.95 -2.94% Stop
2018-10-24 2018-11-15 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.15% Interest Income
2018-10-12 2018-11-05 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.15% Interest Income
2018-10-12 2018-11-05 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.15% Interest Income
2018-04-25 2018-10-24 Completed 33.33% $12.52 $13.48 7.68% Stop
2018-07-12 2018-10-12 Completed 33.33% $14.03 $13.86 -1.20% Stop
2018-04-18 2018-10-12 Completed 33.33% $13.30 $13.86 4.25% Stop
2018-05-08 2018-07-12 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.34% Interest Income
2018-04-18 2018-05-08 Completed 33.33% $13.30 $12.85 -3.40% Signal
2018-04-03 2018-04-25 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.11% Interest Income
2018-03-26 2018-04-18 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.11% Interest Income
2018-03-26 2018-04-18 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.11% Interest Income
2018-03-02 2018-04-03 Completed 33.33% $12.82 $12.19 -4.92% Stop
2018-03-01 2018-03-26 Completed 33.33% $13.39 $12.54 -6.36% Stop
2018-03-01 2018-03-26 Completed 33.33% $13.39 $12.54 -6.36% Stop
2018-02-07 2018-03-02 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.10% Interest Income
2018-02-06 2018-03-01 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.10% Interest Income
2018-02-06 2018-03-01 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.10% Interest Income
2016-09-13 2018-02-07 Completed 33.33% $8.26 $13.15 59.21% Stop
2016-07-07 2018-02-06 Completed 33.33% $7.91 $12.33 55.84% Stop
2016-04-27 2018-02-06 Completed 33.33% $7.78 $12.33 58.48% Stop
2016-06-17 2016-09-13 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.07% Interest Income
2015-10-19 2016-07-07 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.17% Interest Income
2016-02-03 2016-06-17 Completed 33.33% $6.55 $7.74 18.21% Signal
2016-02-29 2016-04-27 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.04% Interest Income
2016-02-03 2016-02-29 Completed 33.33% $6.55 $6.78 3.63% Signal
2016-01-11 2016-02-03 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.02% Interest Income
2016-01-11 2016-02-03 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.02% Interest Income
2015-12-15 2016-01-11 Completed 33.33% $7.46 $6.69 -10.31% Stop
2015-09-17 2016-01-11 Completed 33.33% $7.11 $6.69 -5.85% Stop
2015-08-24 2015-12-15 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.02% Interest Income
2015-09-16 2015-10-19 Completed 33.33% $7.03 $7.34 4.52% Signal
2015-08-25 2015-09-17 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.00% Interest Income
2015-08-24 2015-09-16 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.00% Interest Income
2014-11-07 2015-08-25 Completed 33.33% $7.34 $6.83 -6.94% Stop
2014-11-05 2015-08-24 Completed 33.33% $7.30 $6.27 -14.15% Stop
2014-11-05 2015-08-24 Completed 33.33% $7.30 $6.27 -14.15% Stop
2014-10-16 2014-11-07 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.00% Interest Income
2014-10-14 2014-11-05 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.00% Interest Income
2014-10-14 2014-11-05 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.00% Interest Income
2012-06-13 2014-10-16 Completed 33.33% $3.00 $5.97 99.34% Stop
2012-12-10 2014-10-14 Completed 33.33% $3.48 $6.33 81.97% Stop
2012-12-10 2014-10-14 Completed 33.33% $3.48 $6.33 81.97% Stop
2012-11-15 2012-12-10 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.01% Interest Income
2012-11-15 2012-12-10 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.01% Interest Income
2012-08-29 2012-11-15 Completed 33.33% $3.43 $3.18 -7.18% Stop
2012-06-12 2012-11-15 Completed 33.33% $2.96 $3.18 7.44% Stop
2012-07-12 2012-08-29 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.01% Interest Income
2012-06-12 2012-07-12 Completed 33.33% $2.96 $3.06 3.12% Signal
2012-05-21 2012-06-13 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.01% Interest Income
2012-05-18 2012-06-12 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.01% Interest Income
2012-05-18 2012-06-12 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.01% Interest Income
2011-12-19 2012-05-21 Completed 33.33% $2.55 $2.90 13.46% Stop
2012-03-14 2012-05-18 Completed 33.33% $3.35 $2.95 -11.76% Stop
2011-12-23 2012-05-18 Completed 33.33% $2.71 $2.95 9.12% Stop
2011-10-14 2012-03-14 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.02% Interest Income
2011-08-02 2011-12-23 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.01% Interest Income
2011-11-25 2011-12-19 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.00% Interest Income
2011-10-17 2011-11-25 Completed 33.33% $2.56 $2.30 -9.90% Stop
2011-09-23 2011-10-17 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.00% Interest Income
2011-10-05 2011-10-14 Completed 33.33% $2.18 $2.56 17.06% Signal
2011-09-13 2011-10-05 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.00% Interest Income
2011-08-26 2011-09-23 Completed 33.33% $2.31 $2.18 -5.64% Stop
2011-08-25 2011-09-13 Completed 33.33% $2.43 $2.35 -3.25% Stop
2011-08-04 2011-08-26 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.00% Interest Income
2011-08-03 2011-08-25 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.00% Interest Income
2010-07-27 2011-08-04 Completed 33.33% $2.19 $2.72 24.03% Stop
2011-07-06 2011-08-03 Completed 33.33% $3.14 $2.78 -11.63% Stop
2011-07-06 2011-08-02 Completed 33.33% $3.14 $2.87 -8.52% Signal
2011-06-13 2011-07-06 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.00% Interest Income
2011-06-13 2011-07-06 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.00% Interest Income
2011-04-08 2011-06-13 Completed 33.33% $3.15 $2.86 -9.24% Stop
2011-04-08 2011-06-13 Completed 33.33% $3.15 $2.86 -9.24% Stop
2011-03-17 2011-04-08 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.01% Interest Income
2011-03-17 2011-04-08 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.01% Interest Income
2010-12-10 2011-03-17 Completed 33.33% $2.68 $2.86 6.67% Stop
2010-10-08 2011-03-17 Completed 33.33% $2.36 $2.86 21.41% Stop
2010-11-17 2010-12-10 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.01% Interest Income
2010-11-08 2010-11-17 Completed 33.33% $2.61 $2.44 -6.69% Stop
2010-10-05 2010-11-08 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.01% Interest Income
2010-06-30 2010-10-08 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.04% Interest Income
2010-09-17 2010-10-05 Completed 33.33% $2.24 $2.30 3.04% Signal
2010-08-25 2010-09-17 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.01% Interest Income
2010-07-23 2010-08-25 Completed 33.33% $2.08 $1.91 -8.07% Stop
2010-07-02 2010-07-27 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.01% Interest Income
2010-06-30 2010-07-23 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.01% Interest Income
2010-06-01 2010-07-02 Completed 33.33% $2.05 $1.86 -9.16% Stop
2010-06-01 2010-06-30 Completed 33.33% $2.05 $1.89 -7.78% Stop
2010-06-01 2010-06-30 Completed 33.33% $2.05 $1.89 -7.78% Stop
2010-05-07 2010-06-01 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.01% Interest Income
2010-05-07 2010-06-01 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.01% Interest Income
2010-05-07 2010-06-01 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.01% Interest Income
2010-02-24 2010-05-07 Completed 33.33% $2.13 $2.23 4.80% Stop
2010-02-24 2010-05-07 Completed 33.33% $2.13 $2.23 4.80% Stop
2009-07-22 2010-05-07 Completed 33.33% $1.59 $2.23 40.70% Stop
2010-02-01 2010-02-24 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.01% Interest Income
2010-02-01 2010-02-24 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.01% Interest Income
2009-07-30 2010-02-01 Completed 33.33% $1.72 $2.06 20.00% Stop
2009-07-22 2010-02-01 Completed 33.33% $1.59 $2.06 29.91% Stop
2009-07-08 2009-07-30 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.01% Interest Income
2008-06-25 2009-07-22 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.01 0.60% Interest Income
2008-06-13 2009-07-22 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.01 0.65% Interest Income
2009-05-28 2009-07-08 Completed 33.33% $1.44 $1.38 -3.64% Stop
2008-07-28 2009-05-28 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.42% Interest Income
2008-07-23 2008-07-28 Completed 33.33% $3.46 $3.32 -3.87% Signal
2008-06-30 2008-07-23 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.10% Interest Income
2008-06-17 2008-06-30 Completed 33.33% $3.96 $3.47 -12.29% Stop
2008-06-17 2008-06-25 Completed 33.33% $3.96 $3.69 -6.79% Signal
2008-06-13 2008-06-17 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.01% Interest Income
2008-06-13 2008-06-17 Interest (CASH) 33.33% $1.00 $1.00 0.01% Interest Income